Township of Franklin, NJ
Home MenuEnlisted Black Soldiers
Black soldiers served in integrated NJ regiments; service challenges myths about the Continental Army.
Overview
Black soldiers served in integrated New Jersey regiments throughout the war. Their service challenges later myths that the Continental Army was exclusively white and highlights the complicated relationship between military service and freedom in a slaveholding state.
Poster Bullets
Why It Matters
This page gives NJ-specific proof that Black military participation was real, documented, and often integrated into state lines.
QR – Adult Read More
New Jersey’s military rolls and related records show Black men serving in Continental units. In some cases, they enlisted as free men; in others, enslaved men served as substitutes or under complex arrangements.
NJ’s status as a slave state shaped outcomes. Even with service, freedom could require petitions, negotiations, or post-war legal action.
For Franklin 250, this page supports your QR-linked bios: it provides the local framework for individual soldiers’ stories and helps visitors understand why documentation can vary.
It also provides a bucket for artifacts: muster rolls, pension files, and state records are among the most powerful “proof” documents for poster and website use.
QR – Kids
Black soldiers fought in New Jersey units during the Revolution. Some were free, and some were enslaved, and the rules were not always fair.
Something You May Not Know
Common Misconceptions
Misconception: The Continental Army did not include Black soldiers. Reality: Black men served in multiple state lines, including NJ.
Connection to Franklin / Somerset / NJ
Anchors Black military service to New Jersey’s documented Revolutionary record.
Search Tags: Black Patriots | NJ Line | Continental Army | Integrated Service | Documentation | Revolutionary NJ
Primary Artifacts & Proof
National Park Service – African Americans in the Revolution (context): https://www.nps.gov/chyo/learn/historyculture/african-americans-in-the-revolutionary-war.htm
New Jersey State Archives – Revolutionary War records (context): https://www.nj.gov/state/archives/

